20TH Century Episodes
October 18, 2021
The Original Fight for the Equal Rights Amendment
After the 19th Amendment was ratified in 1920, enfranchising (some) women, lots of questions remained. If women could vote, could they serve on juries? Could they hold public office? What about the array of state-laws that st...
20TH Century Women's History
October 11, 2021
Zitkála-Šá
Writer, musician, and political activist Zitkála-Šá, also known as Gertrude Simmons Bonnin, was born on February 22, 1876, on the Yankton Indian Reservation in South Dakota, where she lived until she was eight. When Zitkála-Š...
19TH Century 20TH Century Biographical History Native American History Women's History
October 04, 2021
Women in the U.S. Military during the Cold War
Nearly 350,000 American women served in the US military during World War II. Although the women in the military didn’t engage in combat their presence was vital to the American effort, in clerical work as well as in driving t...
20TH Century Women's History
September 20, 2021
Chef Lena Richard
Over a decade before Julia Child’s The French Chef appeared on TV, a Black woman chef hosted her own, very popular cooking show on WDSU-TV in New Orleans. At a time when families were just beginning to own televisions, Chef L...
20TH Century Biographical History Black History Food & Drink History Women's History
September 13, 2021
African American AIDS Activism
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (the CDC), in 2018, 13% of the US population was Black and African American, but 42% of new HIV diagnoses in the US were from Black and African American people. This...
20TH Century Black History LGBTQIA+ History
September 06, 2021
The Coors Boycott
In the mid-1960s, to protest discriminatory hiring practices, Chicano groups in Colorado called for a boycott of the Coors Brewing Company, launching what would become a decades-long boycott that brought together a coalition ...
20TH Century Food & Drink History Labor History
July 26, 2021
Mary Mallon (The Sad & Complicated Story of "Typhoid Mary")
Mary Mallon, known to history as Typhoid Mary, immigrated from Northern Ireland to New York City at age 15, around 1883. She found work as a cook, a well paying job for an immigrant woman and worked for number of different fa...
20TH Century Biographical History History Of Science & Medicine
July 19, 2021
Migrant Incarceration and the 1985 El Centro Hunger Strike
In 1945, United States immigration officials opened the El Centro Immigration Detention Camp in El Centro, California, to be an administrative holding center for unauthorized Mexican migrants, many of whom had been working on...
20TH Century Immigration Latino History Riots
July 12, 2021
Black Teachers & The Civil Rights Movement in South Carolina
On May 17, 1954, the Supreme Court decided unanimously in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Kansas that that racial segregation of children in public schools was unconstitutional. Although the process was slow and content...
20TH Century Black History Civil Rights Movement
July 05, 2021
Homosexuality and the Left Before 1960
Political activism of queer people in the United States started long before the Stonewall riots in 1969. One surprising place that queer people found a home for their activism was in the Communist Party. The Communist Party o...
20TH Century LGBTQIA+ History
June 28, 2021
Sophonisba Breckinridge
Sophonisba “Nisba” Preston Breckinridge, born April 1, 1866, was a woman of firsts. Breckinridge was the first woman admitted to the Kentucky bar to practice law in 1895; the first woman to earn a PhD in Political Science at ...
19TH Century 20TH Century Biographical History LGBTQIA+ History Women's History
June 21, 2021
Susie King Taylor
Susie King Taylor was born into slavery in Georgia in 1848. With the help of family members, she was educated and escaped, joining the Union army at the age of 14, to serve ostensibly as a laundress, but in reality as a nurse...
19TH Century 20TH Century Biographical History Black History Civil War Women's History
June 14, 2021
The Jackson State Shootings in May 1970
Just after midnight on May 15, 1970, officers opened fire on a group of unarmed students milling in front of a dorm on the campus of Jackson State College in Jackson, Mississippi, killing two and wounding twelve. Although the...
20TH Century Black History Civil Rights Movement Riots
June 07, 2021
Knitting Brigades of World War I
Between America’s entry into World War I and the end of the war less than two years later, Americans knit 23 million articles of clothing and bandages for soldiers overseas, directed by the American Red Cross. How was this kn...
20TH Century Women's History World War I